1-AD by Ergopharm 60 Capsules
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ErgoPharm
THE FUTURE
OF PROHORMONES IS 1AD
In Pursuit of the Holy
Grail
You are about to be introduced to the future of prohormones. It
is called 1-AD, and it is without a doubt the single most amazing
prohormone to be synthesized and sold as a nutritional supplement.
Lets start by setting something straight. We are not amateurs
to the prohormone industry. On the contrary, we actually started
the whole prohormone industry. But not only that, we are also responsible
for practically every significant innovation in prohormone technology
to date. The leader of ErgoPharm, organic chemist Patrick Arnold,
was the person who discovered androstenedione and introduced it
to the market in 1996. Patrick also discovered and patented Androdiol®
(4-androstenediol) and Norandrodiol® (19-nor-4-androstenediol),
and introduced cyclodextrin technology to the prohormone industry.
For the past 18 months Patrick has been feverishly working
almost exclusively on one project. While scores of less knowledgeable
people in the industry periodically made occasional lame, foul ball
attempts at finding the latest, greatest prohormone,
Patrick kept quiet and worked on the development of what essentially
could be called the holy grail of prohormones.
Patrick wanted this prohormone to have all the attributes most critical
to the perfect prohormone. It had to be:
- Orally Active
- Completely Non-Aromatizable
to Estrogens
- Extremely potent
- Naturally occurring
- Non-toxic
After months of scouring every
book and journal he could locate, including those in foreign languages
(i.e. German), Patrick discovered a compound that seemed to be the
perfect candidate. That was the easy part. It then took Patrick
almost one whole year to figure out how to manufacture the compound
cheaply enough for sale as a supplement. Patricks lab took
on the appearance of ground zero at Hiroshima as he endlessly did
reaction after reaction in pursuit of the perfect manufacturing
recipe.
ErgoPharms Pledge
Before we introduce exactly what 1-AD is, we want to mention one
quick thing. In this industry it is often hard to find straight
answers to exactly what something is, and how something works. Most
often, the case is that the company is evasive with the facts because
there really is no existing science that validates the claims they
are making. Either that or they simply do not understand the science
themselves. Occasionally a company does have science to back up
their products, but they decide that the consumer is too simple
minded to appreciate the facts.
ErgoPharm is different. We produce products that are backed up by
hard scientific fact, and we take great pride in laying everything
on the table.
We understand that not everyone buying our products has a chemistry
or biology degree, but we do know that people appreciate being treated
with respect and honesty. They want to know they are being told
the straight story, even if they dont have the background
to understand every facet of the presentation.
Introducing 1-AD
Its time to introduce what Patrick refers to as the
crown achievement of his career. The formal chemical name
of the compound Patrick developed is 1-androstene-3beta, 17beta-diol.
We nicknamed this compound 1-AD which is a shortened
acronym of its chemical name. Its chemical structure is:
This compound is truly unique amongst other prohormones in a variety
of ways. Lets look specifically at 1-AD and what it does.
The Power of 1-Testosterone
You probably are familiar with the Andro prohormones,
and the Norandro prohormones. The former convert to
testosterone and the latter to 19-nortestosterone. 1-AD, however,
does not fit into either of those categories. That is because 1-AD
converts to a relatively unheard of hormone called 1-testosterone.
1-testosterone is what is known as a double bond isomer
of testosterone.
Although chemically the only difference between testosterone and
1-testosterone is the position of the double bond, pharmacologically
the two products are quite different. According to research done
by the pharmaceutical giant G.D. Searle and published in the 1960s,
1-testosterone is over 7 times as myotrophic (anabolic) as testosterone(1).
That makes 1-testosterone a phenomenally potent compound, surpassing
even most synthetic anabolic steroids.
No Aromatization
1-testosterone differs from testosterone in another way as well.
Being a 5alpha-reduced androgen (a DHT derivative) it simply cannot
aromatize to estrogens. The same goes for 1-AD itself no
estrogen transformation can occur. This makes 1-AD unique compared
to other prohormones all of which can either aromatize directly,
convert to a product that aromatizes, or both. So what does this
mean in the real world? It means that your chances of getting gynecomastia
(bitch tits) from 1-AD is essentially zero, and that water retention
side effects are vastly reduced compared to other prohormones.
The Only Truly Orally Active Prohormone
Natural androgenic steroids are normally not very active orally.
Large amounts have to be taken orally to see biological effects.
This is because the first pass through the liver causes a massive
deactivation of the compounds, primarily through the oxidation of
the 17beta-hydroxyl to a 17-keto group. Chemists long ago found
that by adding an alkyl (methyl or ethyl) chemical group to the
alpha position of the 17 carbon, this oxidation can be prevented.
However, this alkyl derivatization also greatly increases the liver
toxicity. Therefore the usage of such synthetically altered compounds
(methyltestosterone, oxymetholone, stanozolol) are not without substantial
risk.
Luckily, there are other ways to render a steroid orally active,
and do so without making the compound toxic to the liver. Certain
structural modifications can alter the metabolism of steroids making
them resistant to liver breakdown. One of these modifications is
unsaturation (presence of a double bond) in the 1-position. One
steroid that has this structural modification and is orally active
is the anabolic steroid Methenolone, also known as Primobolan.
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As you may have noticed, this
double bond position that makes Primobolan orally active is the
same one found in 1-AD, which, by the way, is also orally active.
Steroids with this particular double bond characteristic are known
as 1-dehydroandrostanes.
During the 60s and 70s some papers were published describing
the phenomenon of oral activity seen with 1-dehydroandrostanes,
including 1-testosterone and 1-AD. What was discovered was that
these compounds resist metabolic deactivation by profoundly shifting
what is known as the 17-keto redox potential towards
the formation of active 17beta-hydroxyl steroids(2,3). What does
this mean? It means that when you take 1-AD, the liver serves primarily
to activate the compound, rather than break it down and excrete
it as it does with other prohormones and testosterone. It means
that 1-AD is orally active, yet it does not impart the
liver toxicity that 17alpha-alkylation does.
A Natural Hormone Made
in the Body
One of the beautiful things about 1-AD is that in addition to its
impressive pharmacological activity, it is also a natural androgen
made in the human body(4) . This means that it is not foreign to
your body, and that it can legally and openly be sold as a nutritional
supplement. Furthermore, 1-ADs high rate of active conversion
after oral administration is not just a theory of ErgoPharms
it has been demonstrated and published in a highly reputable
peer reviewed journal.
Summary
Lets put it all together and see what 1-AD has to offer:
- High oral activity
- Conversion to a hormone
700% more potent than testosterone
- Absolutely NO aromatization
to estrogens
- Natural and safe
There can be no argument that
this is the ultimate prohormone. Believe us, there simply are no
natural compounds out there that can come close to what 1-AD does,
so dont even bother looking.
References
1.Counsel et al., Anabolic Agents. Derivatives of 5alpha-Androst-1-ene,
J. Org. Chem., 27 (1962), 248-251
2. Galletti and Gardi, Metabolism of 1-Dehydroandrostanes
in Man, J Steroid Biochem, 3 (1972), 933-936
3. Langecker, Beziehungen Zwischen Substitution im Ring A
und Abbau im Stoffwechsel bei Verwandten des Testosterons,
Acta Endocrin, 41 (1962), 494-506
4. Lieberman et al., J. Biol. Chem, 182 (1950), 299
5. Galletti and Gardi, Metabolism of 1-Dehydroandrostanes
in Man, J Steroid Biochem, 3 (1972), 933-936
1-AD FREQUENTLY
ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQ)
What do you mean specifically
when you say that 1-AD converts to a hormone that is over 7 times as anabolic
as testosterone?
1-AD converts to an isomer of testosterone known as 1-testosterone. The
anabolic potency of 1-testosterone and testosterone were determined (Counsel
et al., Anabolic Agents. Derivatives of 5alpha-Androst-1-ene, J. Org.
Chem., 27 (1962), 248-251) by the rat levator ani assay, which is the
way that steroids have traditionally been tested for muscular anabolic
activity.
In this study, testosterone was assigned a myotrophic potency of 26, while
1-tesosterone was given a myotrophic potency of 200. These potencies were
determined by measuring the minimal doses from which significant increases
in muscle weight were observed. It took over 7 times LESS 1-testosterone
than testosterone to produce the same increases in muscle weight.
To sum it up, this means that it should take much less 1-AD to stimulate
your muscles to grow than with a testosterone precursor like 4-androdiol
(4-AD) and this is without taking into consideration 1-ADs
oral bioavailabilty advantage over traditional prohormones.
1-AD sounds good in that it doesnt
convert to estrogen, but what about DHT? Is this going to have the same
effects as Andro on my prostate?
While 1-testosterone can convert to DHT through an unusual pathway, the
extent of that conversion is unknown. The extent of 1-tesotsterones
impact on the human prostate is unknown as well. According to assays on
rats, prostate growth is similar to that with an equal dose of testosterone.
But this is in castrate rats that have underdeveloped prostate glands
to begin with. This kind of prostate growth (developmental growth) is
in no way the same thing as benign prostate hypertrophy (BPH), the kind
that can be damaging in humans.
Since BPH is estrogen dependent, there is a possibility that 1-AD is in
fact very prostate friendly. In case you do not know, DHT given by itself
can actually reduce BPH because it reduces serum estrogen (US patent#
5,648,350, Dihydrotestosterone for use in androgenotherapy). The same
may be true for 1-AD at this point we don't really know.
Are you saying that 1-AD is as
potent as trenbolone?
I said that 1-ADs effects were qualitatively similar to trenbolones.
Unfortunately I assumed that everyone understood what the term qualitative
means. I meant to express that 1-ADs effects are of the same type
and character as trenbolone (i.e. increased strength, increased hardness,
low water retention). This does not mean that it is just as potent milligram
per milligram. By the way, for those who are not familiar with trenbolone,
it is a very potent anabolic steroid primarily used today to beef up cattle.
Trenbolone was at one time a popular pre-contest anabolic agent used by
bodybuilders.
I know you say that a lot of
this makes it past the liver, can you give a rough percent?
All I can say is that more gets through than for other prohormones. I
base this on data examining the recovery of active 17-beta hydroxy steroids
from the urine of subjects given various steroids including 1-AD (Galletti
and Gardi, Metabolism of 1-Dehydroandrostanes in Man, J Steroid Biochem,
3 (1972), 933-936).
Currently there is insufficient evidence to estimate the percentage that
makes it into the bloodstream however. We can just say that it is considerably
more than other prohormones.
What do you mean specifically
that 1-AD is not outstanding for mass gains?
1-AD can put bodyweight on you, but if you compare the strength and pure
muscle gains to the overall bodyweight increase it is less than what you
would see associated with an aromatizing steroid like testosterone (for
the same given amount of strength and pure muscle gains). This is because
the mass gains seen with 1-AD are not associated with water retention.
This is considered by many to be a very desirable property in an anabolic
agent. It is for this reason that strong anabolic steroids such as Trenbolone,
Halotestin, and Winstrol are so treasured for pre-contest usage. These
steroids are not noted for promoting great body weight increases, but
they increase pure muscle mass considerably and without definition-obscuring
water.
Would 1-AD be a good product
to use for losing fat or cutting up?? I assume it would be anabolic enough
to counteract some of the catabolic effects of an aggressive dieting program.
1-AD can be extremely useful for cutting up, and this is probably its
most valuable use. While 1-AD will not impart any direct fat burning effects
like you would get from a thermogenic product, it can assist in losing
fat indirectly. 1-AD can minimize the loss of lean body mass (LBM) while
dieting, aiding in the maintenance of a high basal metabolic rate.
While all prohormones can help maintain LBM, most of them also convert
to estrogens. Estrogens promote fat gain and therefore their elevation
is counterproductive while dieting. 1-AD does not increase estrogen levels
making it a superb prohormone choice for cutting-up.
Furthermore, since 1-AD has little associated water retention, your muscle
definition will not be adversely affected. You will maintain a lean, hard
look to your physique.
What about stacking 1-AD with
other types of prohormones? Is this advisable? Would this help mass gains??
Stacking 1-AD with 4-AD (Androdiol®) or nor-4-AD (Norandrodiol®)
prohormone products can be of value. You can get the mass gain benefits
of the diol prohormones combined with the strength benefits of 1-AD.
In particular, stacking 1-AD with one of the topical spray prohormone
products should be very effective. Such a stack would include a sustained
release component with an oral, fast acting component. This would be pharmacokinetically
similar to a traditional injectable/oral stack.
Could you give some dosing and
cycling info for 1-AD?
The recommended dosage is one to three capsules (100-300mg) per day with
meals. If three capsules are taken, then these should be spread out over
the day (i.e. breakfast, lunch, and dinner). Subjects have taken more
1-AD (600-900mg per day) and gotten excellent results with no adverse
side effects, but the (conservatively labeled) bottle tells you to limit
your intake to 300mg per day.
Can women take 1-AD?
1-AD is significantly androgenic, which means that it will put women at
risk for virilizing effects much more so than a low virilizing product
such as Norandrodiol®. For that reason, it would probably be advisable
for most women to avoid 1-AD. Some women may be able to tolerate one capsule
a day perhaps, but certainly for the majority of women it is just a better
idea to take a Norandrodiol product.
How do I cycle 1-AD? This is the biggest one BY FAR.
A cycle of 1-AD can vary between 2 weeks and 10 weeks. However most
cycles are from 4-6 weeks long. Maximum results are usually seen within 4-6 weeks.
Be advised that the longer you stay on 1-AD the more substantial the suppression
of endogenous testosterone production will be. Restoration of endogenous production
of testosterone can be accelerated by the use of 6-oxo, however the effectiveness
of 6-oxo will become less and less the longer the 1-AD cycle is prolonged.
The off cycle time should be 1-2 times the length of the on cycle.
How should I stack 1-AD with other prohormones?
The most common cycle of 1-AD is to combine it with the testosterone
precursor 4-AD, usually a topical such as Androspray. This stack will allow for a
little extra size due to the water retaining properties of testosterone, and also
might help minimize any loss of libido from the use of 1-AD alone.
What is the recommended dosage of 1-AD?
The recommended dosage is 1 to 3 capsules a day. However, some people
have found that greater results can be obtained with as much as 3 to 9 capsules a
day.
What are the possible side effects of 1-AD?
Side effects from 1-AD are not serious, however several have been
reported and you should be aware of these.
- stomach upset - this can be relieved by consuming the dose with a meal
- irritation while urinating - this can be avoided by making sure plenty of fluids are consumed
- lowered libido - this can be partially avoided by stacking the 1-AD with a 4-AD product (i.e. androspray)
- lethargy - this can pe partially avoided by stacking the 1-AD with a 4-AD product (i.e. androspray)
- skin rash - this happens to a very small percentage of users and usually during the hot weather months
- increased appetite - this is just a response to your body wanting to grow
- insomnia - This can be partially avoided by taking your last dose earlier in the day
- acne - this is an androgenic side effect. Wash well and use a cleanser like plexion
- acceleration of male pattern baldness - in susceptible individuals this can be a concern. If this runs in your family be aware of this
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